AUSTRALIA imports about
$450 million of illegally logged timber products a year and up to half is
furniture.
Most comes from South-East Asia, with the main problem areas Indonesia,
Malaysia and possibly China, consultancy Jaakko Poyry says in a report for
the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry.
The $450 million is about 9 per cent of Australia's $4.9 billion of forestry
products imports, which includes furniture. The report estimates 22 per
cent, or $214 million, of furniture imports are sourced from illegal
logging.
Other products affected are paper and paperboard, wood-based panels, sawn
wood and miscellaneous products, such as doors and mouldings. Jaakko Poyry's
principal Rob de Fegely said illegally harvested products contributed to
forest destruction and artificially lowered prices, creating a disadvantage
for legal operators. The problem would not disappear because Australia would
continue to import many timber products. "Further reservations of Australian
forests from production could exacerbate the imports of illegal or suspect
products," he said. Mr de Fegely said the Australian market had no formal
structures to prevent illegally harvested imports. "There seems to be little
awareness at the retail level of the problem," he said. Mr de Fegely said
certification at the country and company level was a possible solution. "A
process of shifting to certification over a five-year period for imported
product is much more likely to succeed … than a blanket trade restriction,"
he said.
Chief executive of the National Association of Forest Industries Catherine
Murphy said the report bolstered the case for Australian timber products
certified under the Australian Forestry Standard. Forests campaigner for the
Australian Conservation Foundation Lindsay Hesketh said the ACF strongly
supported Forest Stewardship Council certification. Several Australian
plantation companies had received FSC certification, and Australian
consumers could buy their products confident they had been sustainably
harvested, he said.
Furniture a big offender
in $450m of imports using illegally logged timber
wood - furniture.biz >
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